7th Inning
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Introduction
Photocells and thermistors Here we set up voltage dividers for a photocell and a thermistor The code works the same as the potentiometer! Both the photocell and the thermistor are 3K so we set the voltage divider up with 3K resistors (orange-black-red)
Components Needed
- Freeduino or Arduino or clone
- USB cable for Freeduino
- Freeduino development software - download here!
- Solderless Breadboard
- Hookup wire 22gauge solid
How to
- See the fritzing diagram
Schematic
The schematic was to confusing on the Fritzing program. I will try to make it cleaner...
Fritzing
Code
//This code builds upon Inning 5 by
//showing the value of a pot on analog 0
//bpw 5/11/10
// include the library code:
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins
LiquidCrystal lcd(7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12);
int inPin = 2; // choose the input pin (for a pushbutton)
int val = 0; // variable for reading the pin status
int potpin = 0; // analog pin 0
int potval = 0; // variable for reading the pin status
int pcpin = 1; // analog pin 1 - photocell
int pcval = 0; // variable for reading the pin status
int thpin = 2; // analog pin 2 - thermistor
int thval = 0; // variable for reading the pin status
void setup() {
// set up the LCD's number of rows and columns:
lcd.begin(16, 2);
// Print a message to the LCD.
//lcd.print("hello, world!");
pinMode(inPin, INPUT); // declare pushbutton as input
digitalWrite(inPin,HIGH); //engages internal pullup resistor
}
void loop() {
// set the cursor to column 0, line 1
// (note: line 1 is the second row, since counting begins with 0):
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
// print the number of seconds since reset:
lcd.print(millis()/1000);
lcd.setCursor(6, 1); //col 6, row 1
//code for button pressed!
val = digitalRead(inPin); // read input value
if (val == LOW) { // check if the input is HIGH (button released)
lcd.print("DOWN");
} else {
lcd.print("UP ");
}
//read the pot - values are 0..1023
lcd.setCursor(12, 1); //col 12, row 1
lcd.print(" ");
potval = analogRead(potpin); // read the value from the (center lead of ) potentiometer connected to potpin
lcd.setCursor(12, 1); //col 12, row 1
lcd.print(potval);
//read the photocell - values are 0..1023
lcd.setCursor(0, 0); //col 12, row 1
lcd.print("PC:");
pcval = analogRead(pcpin); // read the value from the photocell circuit
lcd.print(pcval);
//read the thermistor - values are 0..1023
lcd.print(" Th:");
thval = analogRead(thpin); // read the value from the thermistor circuit
lcd.print(thval);
}
