Difference between revisions of "Sumobotsclass"

From LVL1
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 7: Line 7:
 
  <nowiki>#define motor2speed 10  //pwm control motor 2</nowiki>
 
  <nowiki>#define motor2speed 10  //pwm control motor 2</nowiki>
 
  <nowiki>#define ledpin 13                      //led pin </nowiki>
 
  <nowiki>#define ledpin 13                      //led pin </nowiki>
 
+
<nowiki>PololuQTRSensorsRC qtr((unsigned char[]) {19,18}, 2, 2000, 255); //declares two line sensors on pins 18 and 19 this corresponds to analog pins 4 and 5</nowiki>
 
+
<nowiki>unsigned int sensors[2];</nowiki>
<nowiki>PololuQTRSensorsRC qtr((unsigned char[]) {19,18}, 2, 2000, 255); //declares two line sensors on pins 18 and 19 this corresponds to analog pins 4 and 5</nowiki>
 
 
 
<nowiki>unsigned int sensors[2];</nowiki>
 
  
 
  void setup() {  // put your setup code here, to run once:
 
  void setup() {  // put your setup code here, to run once:
 
 
  //motor control outputs
 
  //motor control outputs
 
 
  pinMode(motor1dir, OUTPUT);
 
  pinMode(motor1dir, OUTPUT);
 
 
  pinMode(motor1speed, OUTPUT);
 
  pinMode(motor1speed, OUTPUT);
 
 
  pinMode(motor2dir, OUTPUT);
 
  pinMode(motor2dir, OUTPUT);
 
 
  pinMode(motor2speed, OUTPUT);
 
  pinMode(motor2speed, OUTPUT);
 
 
  // AV outputs
 
  // AV outputs
 
 
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
 
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
 
 
  pinMode(buzzerPin, OUTPUT);
 
  pinMode(buzzerPin, OUTPUT);
 
 
  pinMode(irSensorPin, INPUT);
 
  pinMode(irSensorPin, INPUT);
 
 
  delay (3000); //wait for everything and for the match to start
 
  delay (3000); //wait for everything and for the match to start
 
+
// blink the LED 3 times. This should happen only once.  
 
+
// if you see the LED blink three times, it means that  
/* blink the LED 3 times. This should happen only once.  
+
// the module reset itself,. probably because the motor  
 
+
// caused a brownout or a short.  
if you see the LED blink three times, it means that  
+
blink(ledPin, 3, 100);
 
 
the module reset itself,. probably because the motor  
 
 
 
caused a brownout or a short. */
 
 
 
blink(ledPin, 3, 100);
 
  
  

Revision as of 11:10, 23 October 2011

Motor control code

#include <PololuQTRSensors.h>           //we're using the pololuQTR sensor library so we must attach it.
#define motor1dir 8                     //direction motor 2
#define motor1speed 9   		//pwm control motor 1
#define motor2dir 11                    //direction motor 2
#define motor2speed 10  		//pwm control motor 2
#define ledpin 13                       //led pin 
PololuQTRSensorsRC qtr((unsigned char[]) {19,18}, 2, 2000, 255); //declares two line sensors on pins 18 and 19 this corresponds to analog pins 4 and 5
unsigned int sensors[2];
void setup() {  // put your setup code here, to run once:
//motor control outputs
pinMode(motor1dir, OUTPUT);
pinMode(motor1speed, OUTPUT);
pinMode(motor2dir, OUTPUT);
pinMode(motor2speed, OUTPUT);
// AV outputs
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(buzzerPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(irSensorPin, INPUT);
delay (3000); //wait for everything and for the match to start
// blink the LED 3 times. This should happen only once. 
// if you see the LED blink three times, it means that 
// the module reset itself,. probably because the motor 
// caused a brownout or a short. 
blink(ledPin, 3, 100);


} //end setup

}

void loop() { // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:

qtr.read(sensors);

analogWrite(motor2speed,255); //go all out

analogWrite(motor1speed,255);


digitalWrite(motor1dir, HIGH); //go forward

digitalWrite(motor2dir, HIGH);

delay(3000);

digitalWrite(motor1dir, LOW); //go backwards

digitalWrite(motor2dir, LOW);

delay(3000);

digitalWrite(motor1dir, HIGH); //go right

digitalWrite(motor2dir, LOW);

delay(3000);


digitalWrite(motor1dir, LOW); //go right

digitalWrite(motor2dir, HIGH);

delay(3000);


analogWrite(motor1speed,0); //stop

analogWrite(motor2speed,0);

delay(3000);

}


//blinks an LED

void blink(int whatPin, int howManyTimes, int milliSecs) {

int i = 0;

for ( i = 0; i < howManyTimes; i++) {

digitalWrite(whatPin, HIGH);

delay(milliSecs/2);

digitalWrite(whatPin, LOW);

delay(milliSecs/2);

}

}// end blink



QTR line sensors




Need a Mechapad or some Protoboard and Patience

what type where amount per bot
motor driver h-bridge http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=296-9911-5-ND 1
transistor NPN Transistor http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=2N3904GOS-ND 2
Capacitor Ceramic 0.1uF http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=399-4266-ND 2
diode Diode Rectifier - 1A 50V http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=641-1311-1-ND 8
Crystal 16MHz Crystal 16MHz http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=887-1019-ND 1
Microcontroller ATMega328 http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=ATMEGA328-PU-ND 1
Resistor 10k Ohm http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=CF14JT10K0CT-ND 5
Resistor 1k ohm http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=CF14JT1K00CT-ND 2
Resistor 220ohm http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=CF14JT220RCT-ND 2
Voltage regulator 7805 http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=LM7805CT-ND 1
Capacitor Electrolytic 10uF/25V http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail&name=P975-ND 1
Power switch switch http://search.digikey.com/scripts/dksearch/dksus.dll?pname&WT.z_cid=&name=679-1854-ND 1
reset button button http://search.digikey.com/scripts/dksearch/dksus.dll?pname&WT.z_cid=&name=SW400-ND 1
Capacitor Electrolytic 100uF/25V http://search.digikey.com/scripts/dksearch/dksus.dll?vendor=0&keywords=P10269-ND 1
Motors/wheels GM8 http://www.solarbotics.com/products/gmpw_deal/ 2
connectors female headers > 20 http://www.sparkfun.com/products/115 1
connectors male headers > 20 http://www.sparkfun.com/products/116 1
sensors Infrared Proximity Sensor - Sharp GP2Y0A21YK http://www.sparkfun.com/products/242 1
Capacitor Ceramic 22pF http://www.sparkfun.com/products/8571 2
batteryholder 9vsnap http://www.sparkfun.com/products/91 1
sensors QRE1113 Line Sensor Analog http://www.sparkfun.com/products/9453 2
LED Basic LED - 5mm laying around 1

Mechapad.png


eagle design files